HEALTHCARE UX:
BETTER INSIGHTS = BETTER OUTCOMES

The experience you deliver transforms healthcare into a dynamic platform for empowering patients and reshaping lives.
THE CHALLENGE

The risks are high and resources are scarce.

Regulatory compliance, tight budgets, and patient safety concerns can present daunting barriers to change. A robust UX process mitigates these risks, empowering you to transform and deliver with maximum impact.

OUR RECOMMENDATIONS

1

WEARABLE INTEGRATION

Start with health data to integrate seamlessly with wearables, syncing real-time data to encourage healthier habits and condition monitoring.
OUR RECOMMENDATIONS

2

AI-DRIVEN INSIGHTS

Apply AI to personalize healthcare by supporting treatments, tracking and insights based on medical history and lifestyle - empowering your patients.
OUR RECOMMENDATIONS

3

VIRTUAL CARE

Design platforms to optimize virtual care with enhanced video, real-time monitoring, and integrated EHR systems for effortless experiences.

Healthcare's specialization demands deep domain knowledge. Organizations need a partner with proven experience who can swiftly adapt and deliver.

LEO POLL President, Akendi UK
CLIENTS WE'VE HELPED WITH INTENTIONAL EXPERIENCES
Akendi UX Client
Akendi UX Client
Akendi UX Client
Akendi UX Client
Akendi UX Client
Akendi UX Client
Akendi UX Client
Akendi UX Client
HEALTHCARE CLIENTS WE'VE HELPED
  • Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation
  • Canadian Digestive Health Foundation
  • Canadian Partnership Against Cancer
  • Cervical Cancer Control in Canada
  • Cority
  • Eliza
  • Focus FS
  • Health Canada
  • Humanware
  • NHS
  • MedAvail
  • Nuance
  • Roche
  • Siemens
  • XSensor
  • SickKids

Have healthcare UX research and design questions?

Check out our Q&As. If you don't find the answer you're looking for, send us a message at contact@akendi.com.

What makes healthcare UX research different from other industries?

Healthcare UX research operates within highly regulated environments where patient safety is paramount. Our Experience Thinking approach considers the unique challenges of medical device compliance, clinical workflows, and the emotional intensity of healthcare interactions. We understand that healthcare users often work under extreme time pressure and stress, making intuitive design critical for patient outcomes.

Tip: Ensure your research approach includes understanding regulatory requirements from the start, as these constraints shape design possibilities.

How do you balance user needs with regulatory compliance in medical device design?

Our approach integrates regulatory requirements as design constraints rather than afterthoughts. We collaborate closely with regulatory affairs teams to understand FDA guidelines, ISO standards, and other compliance requirements. This enables us to create designs that satisfy both user needs and regulatory demands without compromising safety or usability.

Tip: Include regulatory representatives in early design discussions to avoid costly redesigns later in the development process.

What research methods work best for healthcare environments?

We adapt research methods to healthcare's unique constraints. Contextual inquiry in clinical settings, remote usability testing for busy healthcare professionals, and simulation-based testing for high-risk scenarios are particularly effective. We also employ ethnographic research to understand the cultural and workflow dynamics that impact technology adoption in healthcare settings.

Tip: Plan for longer recruitment timelines, as healthcare professionals have demanding schedules that require flexibility in research participation.

How do you handle patient privacy and confidentiality in healthcare UX research?

We maintain strict HIPAA compliance and follow institutional review board (IRB) protocols when conducting research involving patient data. Our team is trained in healthcare privacy regulations and uses secure, encrypted systems for data collection and storage. We also work with healthcare organizations to develop appropriate consent processes that protect patient rights while enabling meaningful research.

Tip: Establish clear data governance protocols before beginning research, including data retention policies and secure destruction procedures.

What's your approach to understanding clinical workflows?

Understanding clinical workflows requires deep immersion in healthcare environments. We conduct observational studies, shadow healthcare professionals, and map existing processes before introducing new technology solutions. Our Experience Thinking framework helps us see how brand, content, product, and service elements work together in clinical contexts to create seamless experiences.

Tip: Include workflow mapping as a fundamental step, as even small changes can have significant ripple effects throughout clinical processes.

How do you recruit healthcare professionals for research studies?

We work with healthcare organizations, professional associations, and clinical networks to recruit participants. Our recruitment strategies account for the demanding schedules of healthcare professionals and often include flexible participation options like remote sessions or brief micro-interviews. We also leverage our established relationships with healthcare institutions to access specialized user groups.

Tip: Offer multiple participation formats and timing options to accommodate the unpredictable nature of healthcare schedules.

What challenges do you encounter when researching with elderly patients?

Research with elderly patients requires special consideration for accessibility, cognitive changes, and varying levels of technology familiarity. We adapt our research methods to accommodate different physical capabilities and learning styles. Our approach includes using larger fonts, simplified language, and allowing more time for task completion while maintaining the dignity and autonomy of older participants.

Tip: Include family members or caregivers in research when appropriate, as they often play crucial roles in healthcare technology adoption for elderly patients.

How do you approach UX design for life-critical medical devices?

Life-critical medical devices require rigorous design processes that prioritize error prevention and fail-safe mechanisms. We employ human factors engineering principles, conduct extensive risk analysis, and use simulation testing to validate designs before clinical implementation. Our Experience Thinking approach ensures that all touchpoints in the device ecosystem support safe, effective use.

Tip: Implement redundant safety features and clear visual hierarchies that guide users toward correct actions even under stress.

What's your process for designing medical devices used in emergency situations?

Emergency medical devices must function flawlessly under extreme stress and time pressure. We design for worst-case scenarios, using high-contrast interfaces, haptic feedback, and intuitive controls that can be operated by muscle memory. Our testing includes simulated emergency conditions to ensure the device performs reliably when seconds count.

Tip: Test your device design under realistic stress conditions, including poor lighting, time pressure, and with users wearing protective equipment.

How do you ensure medical device interfaces are accessible to users with disabilities?

Accessibility is fundamental to healthcare equity. We design interfaces that accommodate visual, hearing, and mobility impairments through features like screen reader compatibility, adjustable text sizes, voice control, and alternative input methods. Our approach follows WCAG guidelines and includes testing with users who have disabilities to ensure real-world usability.

Tip: Design for the most constrained use cases first, as accessible design benefits all users and often leads to more intuitive interfaces.

What role does AI play in medical device UX design?

AI in medical devices can enhance user experience through predictive analytics, automated workflows, and intelligent decision support. However, we ensure AI systems maintain transparency and allow human oversight. Our AI UX design focuses on building trust through clear explanations of AI recommendations and maintaining user control over critical decisions. We also address the emotional intelligence aspects of AI interactions in healthcare contexts.

Tip: Design AI systems that explain their reasoning and provide confidence levels for their recommendations to help healthcare professionals make informed decisions.

How do you design for medical devices used across different healthcare settings?

Medical devices often need to function in diverse environments from hospitals to home care settings. We design flexible interfaces that adapt to different contexts while maintaining consistency in core functionality. Our Experience Thinking approach considers how the same device might be used differently in an ICU versus a patient's home, requiring different service experiences and support structures.

Tip: Create context-aware interfaces that can adjust their complexity and guidance based on the user's environment and expertise level.

What's your approach to designing wearable medical devices?

Wearable medical devices require balancing functionality with comfort and discretion. We consider the physical design, battery life, and social acceptability of devices that patients wear continuously. Our research includes long-term wear studies and focuses on how devices integrate into daily routines without causing burden or stigma.

Tip: Involve patients in extended wear trials to understand real-world comfort and usability issues that only emerge over time.

How do you handle the complexity of multi-user medical devices?

Many medical devices serve multiple user types with different needs and expertise levels. We design role-based interfaces that present appropriate information and controls for each user type while maintaining security and workflow efficiency. Our approach includes understanding how different users interact with the same device and designing for smooth handoffs between users.

Tip: Map out all user types and their specific needs early in the design process, as multi-user devices often require more complex information architecture.

How do you research patient experiences with sensitive medical conditions?

Research involving sensitive medical conditions requires exceptional empathy and careful methodology. We create safe, judgment-free environments for participants and use techniques like journey mapping to understand the full experience beyond clinical interactions. Our Experience Thinking approach helps us see how brand trust, content clarity, product usability, and service quality all contribute to patient comfort and outcomes.

Tip: Partner with patient advocacy groups and healthcare providers to build trust and ensure research approaches are culturally sensitive and appropriate.

What's your approach to designing patient portals and health apps?

Patient portals and health apps must balance comprehensive functionality with simplicity, as users have varying levels of health literacy and technical skills. We design progressive disclosure interfaces that reveal complexity gradually and provide clear paths to essential information. Our research includes understanding how patients and their families use these tools together.

Tip: Design for the lowest common denominator in health literacy while providing pathways for more engaged users to access detailed information.

How do you design for patients managing chronic conditions?

Chronic condition management requires sustained engagement over months or years. We design for habit formation, motivation maintenance, and the emotional journey of long-term health management. Our approach includes understanding how patients' needs change over time and designing systems that adapt to different phases of their condition management journey.

Tip: Include emotional support features and community connections, as managing chronic conditions involves significant psychological challenges beyond clinical care.

What considerations are important for pediatric healthcare UX?

Pediatric healthcare UX must consider the developmental stages of children and the involvement of parents and caregivers. We design age-appropriate interfaces that can engage children while providing necessary information and controls for adults. Our approach includes understanding how children's cognitive and motor skills affect their interaction with healthcare technology.

Tip: Test with children in their actual age ranges, as their capabilities and preferences can vary significantly even within small age groups.

How do you address health literacy challenges in UX design?

Health literacy challenges require careful attention to language, visual design, and information hierarchy. We use plain language principles, visual aids, and progressive disclosure to make complex medical information accessible. Our testing includes users with varying education levels and health literacy to ensure broad usability.

Tip: Use the teach-back method in usability testing to ensure participants truly understand the information presented, not just that they can complete tasks.

What's your approach to designing for patient education and engagement?

Patient education and engagement require understanding motivation, learning preferences, and the emotional context of health information. We design educational content that is relevant to patients' immediate needs and presented in digestible formats. Our Experience Thinking approach ensures that educational content integrates seamlessly with the broader patient experience.

Tip: Create personalized education paths that adapt to patients' specific conditions, treatment plans, and learning preferences rather than one-size-fits-all approaches.

How do you design for family members and caregivers in healthcare experiences?

Family members and caregivers often play crucial roles in healthcare experiences, especially for elderly patients or those with chronic conditions. We design systems that recognize these relationships and provide appropriate access and functionality for different caregiver roles. Our research includes understanding family dynamics and communication patterns around health decisions.

Tip: Include caregivers in research and design processes, as they often have different perspectives and needs than patients themselves.

How do you optimize electronic health record (EHR) user experiences?

EHR optimization requires understanding clinical workflows, information hierarchy, and the cognitive load of healthcare professionals. We conduct workflow analysis, identify pain points in current systems, and design solutions that reduce clicks, improve information findability, and support clinical decision-making. Our approach focuses on creating experiences that enhance rather than hinder patient care.

Tip: Observe actual clinical workflows rather than relying solely on interviews, as the reality of EHR use often differs from reported experiences.

What's your approach to reducing clinician burnout through UX design?

Clinician burnout is often exacerbated by poorly designed technology that creates administrative burden. We design systems that streamline workflows, reduce documentation requirements, and provide intelligent assistance for routine tasks. Our Experience Thinking approach considers how technology design affects the overall service experience and professional satisfaction of healthcare workers.

Tip: Focus on eliminating redundant data entry and creating intelligent workflows that anticipate clinician needs based on context and patient information.

How do you design for interdisciplinary healthcare collaboration?

Healthcare involves complex collaboration between different professionals with varying expertise and communication styles. We design systems that facilitate information sharing, support handoffs between care providers, and maintain clear communication channels. Our approach includes understanding how different disciplines work together and designing for their collective needs.

Tip: Map communication patterns between different healthcare roles to understand where information gaps occur and design solutions that bridge these gaps.

What's your process for designing clinical decision support systems?

Clinical decision support systems must provide relevant, timely information without overwhelming clinicians with alerts. We design intelligent systems that understand clinical context and provide appropriate levels of guidance. Our approach includes understanding how clinicians make decisions and designing support that enhances rather than replaces clinical judgment.

Tip: Implement smart filtering and prioritization to ensure that only the most relevant and actionable information reaches clinicians at the right time.

How do you design for mobile healthcare applications used by clinicians?

Mobile healthcare applications must function reliably in diverse clinical environments with varying connectivity and device constraints. We design for offline functionality, quick access to critical information, and interfaces that work with gloves and in different lighting conditions. Our approach considers the mobility patterns of healthcare professionals and designs for on-the-go use.

Tip: Test mobile applications in realistic clinical environments, including areas with poor connectivity and high ambient noise.

What considerations are important for telemedicine UX design?

Telemedicine UX must bridge the gap between in-person and remote care, ensuring that both patients and providers can connect effectively. We design for varying technology skills, connectivity issues, and the unique challenges of remote diagnosis and treatment. Our approach includes understanding how the absence of physical presence affects communication and trust-building.

Tip: Design for low-bandwidth scenarios and include clear audio and video quality indicators to help users troubleshoot connection issues.

How do you approach UX design for laboratory information systems?

Laboratory information systems require precise data handling and clear result presentation for various stakeholders. We design interfaces that support accurate data entry, efficient result review, and clear communication of critical values. Our approach includes understanding laboratory workflows and the different ways various healthcare professionals interpret and use lab results.

Tip: Include laboratory professionals in design processes, as their unique workflows and quality control requirements often differ significantly from clinical care workflows.

How do you ensure healthcare UX designs meet ADA compliance requirements?

ADA compliance in healthcare UX requires understanding both technical accessibility standards and the specific needs of patients with disabilities. We implement WCAG guidelines, conduct accessibility audits, and test with assistive technologies. Our approach includes understanding how disability intersects with healthcare access and designing systems that support equitable care.

Tip: Include users with disabilities in your research and testing processes, as automated accessibility tools can miss important usability issues.

What's your approach to designing for users with visual impairments in healthcare?

Visual impairments require careful attention to contrast, font sizes, screen reader compatibility, and alternative input methods. We design high-contrast interfaces, provide text alternatives for visual information, and ensure keyboard navigation works seamlessly. Our approach includes understanding how visual impairments affect healthcare interactions and designing appropriate accommodations.

Tip: Test with actual screen readers and users who rely on them, as the experience can be significantly different from automated accessibility testing.

How do you design healthcare interfaces for users with motor impairments?

Motor impairments require consideration of interaction methods, target sizes, and alternative input devices. We design for switch access, voice control, and eye-tracking technologies while ensuring that standard interaction methods remain available. Our approach includes understanding how motor impairments affect device use in healthcare contexts.

Tip: Design larger target areas and ensure all interactive elements are accessible through multiple input methods, including keyboard-only navigation.

What considerations are important for cognitive accessibility in healthcare UX?

Cognitive accessibility requires clear information hierarchy, simple language, and predictable interaction patterns. We design systems that reduce cognitive load, provide clear navigation, and support users who may have difficulty with complex information processing. Our approach includes understanding how cognitive impairments affect healthcare navigation and decision-making.

Tip: Use consistent navigation patterns and provide clear progress indicators to help users understand where they are in complex healthcare processes.

How do you address hearing impairments in healthcare UX design?

Hearing impairments require visual alternatives to audio information, captioning for video content, and consideration of assistive listening devices. We design systems that provide multiple communication channels and ensure that audio information is available in visual formats. Our approach includes understanding how hearing impairments affect healthcare communication.

Tip: Provide real-time captioning for video consultations and ensure that all audio alerts have visual equivalents.

What's your process for conducting accessibility testing in healthcare applications?

Accessibility testing in healthcare applications requires specialized expertise and testing with real users who have disabilities. We conduct automated testing, manual testing with assistive technologies, and user testing with participants who have various disabilities. Our approach includes understanding how accessibility issues specifically affect healthcare access and outcomes.

Tip: Include accessibility testing throughout the design process rather than treating it as a final check, as early detection of issues is much more cost-effective to address.

How do you balance accessibility requirements with clinical workflow efficiency?

Balancing accessibility with efficiency requires understanding that accessible design often benefits all users through improved clarity and usability. We design systems that provide accessibility features without compromising workflow speed for any user group. Our Experience Thinking approach helps us see how accessibility improvements can enhance the overall service experience.

Tip: Frame accessibility as a design quality issue rather than a compliance requirement, as accessible design often leads to better usability for all users.

What's your approach to conducting usability testing in clinical environments?

Usability testing in clinical environments requires understanding the constraints and safety requirements of healthcare settings. We conduct testing in realistic clinical contexts while maintaining patient privacy and safety protocols. Our approach includes using mobile testing setups, simulation environments, and remote testing to accommodate clinical schedules and constraints.

Tip: Work with clinical staff to identify appropriate testing times and locations that won't interfere with patient care activities.

How do you measure the success of healthcare UX improvements?

Success measurement in healthcare UX goes beyond traditional usability metrics to include clinical outcomes, safety improvements, and user satisfaction. We track metrics like task completion rates, error reduction, time savings, and clinician satisfaction. Our approach includes understanding how UX improvements translate to better patient care and organizational efficiency.

Tip: Establish baseline measurements before implementing changes and track both quantitative metrics and qualitative feedback over time.

What's your process for conducting ethnographic research in healthcare settings?

Ethnographic research in healthcare requires sensitivity to patient privacy, clinical workflows, and the emotional intensity of healthcare environments. We conduct observational studies that capture the cultural and social aspects of healthcare delivery while maintaining appropriate boundaries. Our approach includes understanding how context affects technology use and adoption.

Tip: Spend time building relationships with healthcare staff before beginning formal observations, as trust is essential for capturing authentic behavior.

How do you conduct remote research with healthcare professionals?

Remote research with healthcare professionals requires flexible scheduling and secure platforms that meet healthcare privacy requirements. We use HIPAA-compliant tools and adapt research methods for virtual environments. Our approach includes understanding how remote work affects healthcare professionals and designing research that accommodates their constraints.

Tip: Provide multiple session options and be prepared to reschedule frequently, as healthcare professionals often have unpredictable schedules due to patient care demands.

What's your approach to longitudinal studies in healthcare UX?

Longitudinal studies in healthcare help understand how user behavior and needs change over time, particularly important for chronic disease management and technology adoption. We design studies that track user experiences across multiple touchpoints and time periods. Our Experience Thinking approach helps us understand how the relationship between users and healthcare technology evolves.

Tip: Plan for participant attrition and have strategies for maintaining engagement throughout extended study periods.

How do you handle informed consent for healthcare UX research?

Informed consent in healthcare UX research requires clear explanation of research purposes, data usage, and participant rights while meeting institutional review board requirements. We develop consent processes that are appropriate for different participant types and research contexts. Our approach includes ensuring that participants understand their rights and the implications of their participation.

Tip: Work with institutional review boards early in the research planning process to ensure consent procedures meet both research ethics and healthcare privacy requirements.

What's your process for analyzing and synthesizing healthcare UX research data?

Healthcare UX research data analysis requires understanding both user behavior patterns and clinical context. We use systematic analysis methods that identify usability issues, workflow inefficiencies, and opportunities for improvement. Our approach includes triangulating data from multiple sources and understanding how findings relate to patient safety and care quality.

Tip: Include healthcare professionals in data analysis sessions to ensure that research findings are interpreted correctly within clinical contexts.

How do you plan for healthcare UX implementation across multiple departments?

Healthcare UX implementation requires coordination across multiple departments with different priorities and constraints. We develop phased implementation plans that consider organizational readiness, training needs, and change management requirements. Our Experience Thinking approach helps us understand how changes in one area affect the entire healthcare ecosystem.

Tip: Identify champions in each department who can advocate for UX improvements and provide ongoing feedback during implementation.

What's your approach to training healthcare staff on new UX designs?

Training healthcare staff on new UX designs requires understanding different learning styles, time constraints, and the need for hands-on practice. We develop training programs that include simulation-based learning, quick reference guides, and ongoing support resources. Our approach includes understanding how training fits into existing professional development programs.

Tip: Create role-specific training materials that focus on the features and workflows most relevant to each user group rather than generic system overviews.

How do you manage change management for healthcare UX implementations?

Change management in healthcare requires understanding organizational culture, resistance to change, and the impact of new systems on patient care. We develop change management strategies that include stakeholder engagement, communication planning, and support for early adopters. Our approach includes understanding how change affects different user groups and designing appropriate support systems.

Tip: Involve clinical leaders in change management planning, as their endorsement and support are crucial for successful adoption of new systems.

What's your process for post-implementation monitoring and optimization?

Post-implementation monitoring helps identify issues and optimization opportunities after healthcare UX systems go live. We establish monitoring systems that track user behavior, system performance, and user satisfaction. Our approach includes ongoing data collection and analysis to support continuous improvement efforts.

Tip: Set up regular check-ins with users during the first few months after implementation, as issues often emerge only after extended use in real-world conditions.

How do you handle integration with existing healthcare systems?

Integration with existing healthcare systems requires understanding technical constraints, data flows, and interoperability requirements. We work with IT teams to ensure that new UX designs integrate seamlessly with existing infrastructure while maintaining data integrity and security. Our approach includes understanding how integration affects user workflows and system performance.

Tip: Map existing system integrations early in the design process to identify potential conflicts and technical constraints that may affect UX decisions.

What's your approach to scaling healthcare UX improvements across multiple facilities?

Scaling healthcare UX improvements across multiple facilities requires understanding local variations in workflows, culture, and technical infrastructure. We develop scaling strategies that maintain design consistency while allowing for local adaptation. Our Experience Thinking approach helps us understand how different contexts affect user experiences and system requirements.

Tip: Start with pilot implementations in representative facilities to understand scaling challenges before full deployment.

How do you ensure long-term sustainability of healthcare UX improvements?

Long-term sustainability requires building organizational capacity for ongoing UX work and creating systems for continuous improvement. We help healthcare organizations develop internal UX capabilities, establish governance processes, and create feedback loops for ongoing optimization. Our approach includes understanding how to embed UX thinking into organizational culture and processes.

Tip: Develop internal UX champions and provide them with training and resources to continue UX work after initial implementation is complete.

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